Hypothyroidism refers to a condition in which the thyroid glands are underactive and therefore do not produce enough of the important hormones. It is most likely to occur in women aged 60 years. It upsets the balance of various chemical reactions in the body. The condition is characterized by digestive manifestation such as loose motion. A daily dose of levothyroxine, a synthetic thyroid hormone, is the standard medication. It normalizes blood levels of triiodothyronine (T3), the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and thyroxine (T4). This oral medication reverses hypothyroidism signs and symptoms. Due to the suffering from loose motion, a more “pure” levothyroxine formulation contained in a gelatin capsule should be prescribed rather than the traditional tablets. The treatment is usually life-long, and it includes the adjustment of the levothyroxine dosage. The absorption of levothyroxine by the body may be affected by certain foods, supplements, and medications.
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