What sociological perspective describes the efforts of the Salvation Army in combating social problems within our society?

The functionalist perspective describes the efforts of the Salvation Army with combating social problems within our society.

The functionalist perspective hinges on the fact that all levels of society work well together. Both the poor and the wealthy have a relevant place in the workings of such a society. In terms of the Salvation Army, poor people contribute necessary labor within the construct of such an organization. Also, because the poor exist in society, we have ready customers for the Salvation Army thrift stores in many cities and towns.

The functionalist perspective allows that there will be some jobs that people of a higher social status do not want to perform. On the other hand, the poor are willing to perform these jobs, so this allows a functionalist society to operate properly. In essence, the idea is that poverty creates jobs.

Source: Sociology: Understanding a Diverse Society.